解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Acute massive or submassive pulmonary artery thromboembolism causes sudden hemodynamic deterioration, warranting immediate surgery. We report the case of a 67-year-old woman who suffered a syncopal attack resulting in shock, 3 weeks after undergoing orthopedic surgery. Preoperative radiologic imaging studies, includin...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-005-3148-7
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The original double-stapling technique (DST) using a standard linear stapler horizontally can be difficult in patients with a narrow pelvis or an ultralow anastomosis. We review our experience of performing a modified DST (IO-DST) with vertical division of the rectum achieved using an endostapler. METHODS:We r...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-005-3088-2
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We excised a bronchogenic cyst causing recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy using thoracoscopic surgery. A 28-year-old woman presented after the sudden onset of hoarseness, and laryngoscopic examination showed left vocal cord palsy. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed a cystic mass, 4 cm in diameter, ...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-005-3073-9
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the diagnostic value of the white blood cell count (WBC) and serum C-reactive protein (CRP) level in children with advanced appendicitis. METHODS:We reviewed 289 children ranging in age from 3 to 15 years old, who underwent appendectomy in our hospital between 1993 and 2003. The advanced appendicitis...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-006-3189-6
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) with lymph node (LN) metastasis is generally associated with a poor prognosis. However, we treated ICC with LN metastasis successfully by surgery and postoperative immunotherapy in a 59-year-old woman. The immunotherapy consisted of CD3-activated T cells and tumor lysate- or pepti...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-006-3201-1
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 82-year-old woman underwent total gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer with invasion to the lower esophagus. Her blood pressure dropped alarmingly during the operation, which was performed via the transabdominal and left-side transthoracic approach. Using echocardiography, we diagnosed intraoperative-onset rever...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-005-3009-4
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the role of interleukin-12 (IL-12) in Graves' disease, we measured the pre- and postoperative levels of serum IL-12 in patients undergoing surgery for Graves' disease. METHODS:The subjects of this study were 73 patients with Graves' disease, admitted for surgical treatment after taking antithyro...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-005-3083-7
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aneurysmal bone cysts (ABC) are rare, especially in the ribs. This lesion is considered to be a benign process, which is usually found in children and young adults. This case, however, concerns a 71-year-old patient, the oldest patient hitherto reported in Japan, and also as old as in any other published case report w...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-005-3068-6
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether the development of mid-term redissection after surgery for acute type A aortic dissection using gelatin-resorcin-formalin (GRF) glue could be prevented by applying less formalin. METHODS:Between 1995 and 1999, 59 patients underwent surgery with GRF glue to repair acute type A aortic dissec...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2911-5
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognosis for advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is poor. However, recent reports from Europe have described the effects of imatinib against metastatic GIST. We herein report the case of a Japanese patient treated with imatinib for advanced GIST. Imatinib at 400 mg daily was given to an adult with mult...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2890-6
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We developed a technique of jejunal pouch interposition with a fundic-like jejunal plication (JPI-FP) for reconstruction after total gastrectomy (TG) for gastric cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the advantages of JPI-FP over Roux-en-Y reconstruction (R-Y). METHODS:Twenty-two patients who had un...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-005-3008-5
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary aortoenteric fistulas (AEFs) are a well-known but uncommon cause of gastrointestinal hemorrhage. They usually occur secondary to reconstructive surgery of an abdominal aneurysm. We report six cases of secondary aortoduodenal fistulas, involving patients who, despite presenting with classic "herald bleeding,"...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2970-7
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There is still much controversy regarding the optimal treatment for pulmonary contusion. Therefore, we examined the variables affecting patient outcomes over a 10-year period. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 107 consecutive patients with a mean age of 28 years, who were treated for pulmonary contusion duri...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2925-z
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there are many reports describing spontaneous rupture of either the spleen or the liver, the simultaneous rupture of both organs is a rare event, especially during anticoagulant therapy. We report a case of spontaneous rupture of the spleen and liver in a patient on warfarin therapy for deep venous thrombosis...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2898-y
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the optimal time to start nutritional support after traumatic brain injury (TBI). METHODS:Rats were divided into six groups of seven. All but one of these groups were subjected to moderate closed head trauma under general anesthesia. Groups Ia and Ib were commenced on immunonutrition and standard ...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-005-3034-3
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare case of capillary hemangioma of the liver in an adult. The patient was a 55-year-old man, admitted for investigation of a hepatic tumor. The tumor was seen as a hypoechoic mass with a peripheral hypoechoic ring on ultrasonography. Computed tomography (CT) showed an enhancement pattern different from t...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-005-3007-6
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A large animal model of hypoxia is necessary to develop a new therapeutic method for respiratory failure. METHODS:The experiments were performed on six pigs weighing from 15 to 19 kg. Under general anesthesia the left chest was opened and the left main bronchus was closed by a stapler. A Swan-Ganz catheter was...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-005-3067-7
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 76-year-old man was admitted to our hospital for investigation of an apparent abdominal aortic aneurysm detected during treatment for epididymitis. A chest X-ray showed miliary shadows in the bilateral lung fields strongly suggestive of tuberculosis. The diameter of the aneurysm increased, and examinations showed im...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-005-3055-y
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The impact of neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) for rectal cancer on lymph node yield is not well known. This study evaluates the impact of NAT on tumor regression and lymph node harvest. METHODS:The subjects were 40 patients with rectal cancer; 20 receiving high-dose, long-course neoadjuvant therapy, and 20 age- and ...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2956-5
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of nontraumatic, spontaneous venous aneurysm of the left axillary vein. This case may represent only the second such case ever reported in the English-language medical literature. Venous aneurysms are often associated with trauma, arteriovenous fistula, or other venous abnormal hemodynamic conditions,...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2957-4
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze seven cases of hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm (HAP) encountered at our hospital and review the relevant literature. METHODS:We searched the computerized medical record database from January 1, 1996, to September 1, 2003, to identify all cases of HAP, which we then reviewed in detail, examining etiolo...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00595-005-2987-6
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopy-assisted low anterior resection (LAR) for low rectal cancer is a difficult procedure, presenting problems with rectal washout, selecting the appropriate distal transection line, and achieving safe anastomosis. To resolve these problems, we used a prolapsing technique to perform laparoscopy-assisted LAR. To...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2984-1
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To clarify the correlation between portal hypertensive gastropathy (PHG) and clinical features after surgery for biliary atresia (BA). METHODS:Routine upper gastrointestinal endoscopies were done over 3 years in 27 children who underwent surgery for BA. We reviewed the recorded endoscopic findings, and retrosp...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2954-7
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interventional pulmonology, otherwise known as "airway stenting," has developed in the field of pulmonary medicine focused on using advanced bronchoscopic techniques to treat airway disorders. Tracheobronchial disorders can be caused by malignant or benign tumors, extrinsic compression, postintubation tracheal injurie...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2942-y
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are few published reports on endovascular stent grafting for thoracic aneurysms in Jehovah's Witnesses. Between 2001 and 2003, we performed endovascular stent grafting for a thoracic aneurysm in three patients of the Jehovah's Witness faith. Two patients had a thoracic aortic aneurysm and one had a chronic type-...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2921-3
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We evaluated the usefulness of measuring intima-media thickness (IMT) of the carotid artery by ultrasonography before coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). METHODS:Seventy-three patients who underwent carotid ultrasonography before CABG were selected for this study. The maximum IMT (max IMT) in the bilateral...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2880-8
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 23-day-old girl presented with abdominal distension and vomiting. She had been previously operated on for esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula (EA/TEF) when she was 2 days old. An immediate laparotomy revealed an appendiceal mass caused by perforated appendicitis. The occurrence of appendicitis and an ap...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2874-6
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There are an increasing number of reports concerning mitral valve repair by a reconstruction of the chordae tendinae using expanded polytetrafluoro-ethylene (PTFE) sutures. However, little information is available about extended application or results of this technique for an extended prolapse of the anterior m...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-005-3043-2
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We evaluated the clinical findings of patients with second primary digestive cancers (SPDC) after the resection of lung cancer. METHODS:Among 772 patients who underwent resection of primary lung cancer at Saitama Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center between 1993 and 2002, 10 (1.3%) were diagnosed with SPDC du...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2762-0
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a patient with pancreatic head cancer, whose replaced common hepatic artery (RCHA) arose from the superior mesenteric artery (SMA). We performed preoperative embolization of the RCHA, after which the liver blood flow was well maintained by the left gastric artery. The patient underwent a radical ...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2785-6
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We evaluated the surgical risks associated with fibrocavernous pulmonary tuberculosis by retrospectively examining chest computed tomography (CT) scans. METHODS:We reviewed the records of 40 patients who underwent pulmonary resection for fibrocavernous pulmonary tuberculosis, for whom preoperative CT scans wer...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-003-2692-2
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of antibiotics and the probiotic, Saccharomyces boulardii, on indigenous microflora and bacterial translocation (BT) in burned rats. METHODS:Twenty-three male albino rats were divided into a sham burn group (group 1, n = 7) exposed to 21 degrees C water, a burn + antibiotic group (gr...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-003-2677-1
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unresected hilar cholangiocarcinoma has a dismal prognosis, but advances in staging and surgical techniques have given well-selected patients a chance of long-term survival if curative resection is possible. This review summarizes the state of the art in diagnosis, treatment, and outcome for patients with biliary obst...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2832-3
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A pig ulcer model in which ulceration is reproducibly induced in the pars oesophagea (a tongue of the oesophageal squamous epithelium that extends into the pig stomach) by bile duct ligation (BDL) was used in this study to determine whether Helicobacter heilmannii (Hh) is a predisposing factor in the ulceration...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2850-1
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We examined differences in host immunologic changes induced by the intravenous or intraportal administration of donor antigens at engrafting and evaluated their contribution to graft survival using a rat transplantation model. METHODS:Lewis rat recipients were given either an intravenous or intraportal injecti...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-003-2701-5
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 87-year-old man presented with inguinal pain and swelling, and was later diagnosed as having Fournier's gangrene. The information gained from preoperative computed tomography (CT) proved very useful for defining the extent of necrosis, and emergency surgery saved his life. Thus, CT should be performed prior to trea...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-003-2693-1
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy and hypoparathyroidism are the most common and serious complications after thyroid operations. Surgeon experience has been defined as a significant factor in the number of complications occurring in thyroid surgery. There has so far been no prospective randomized study that compa...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2857-7
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of recurrent thrombocytopenia associated with symptomatic enlargement of an accessory spleen, 2 years after splenectomy, in a 36-year-old man with posthepatitic liver cirrhosis. The patient suffered three episodes of variceal bleeding, but the esophageal varices were not eradicated by two sessions of ...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00595-004-2837-y
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the results of wide rhomboid excision with Limberg transposition flap reconstruction to treat pilonidal sinus. METHODS:We analyzed the well-documented records of 238 patients with sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus who underwent wide excision with a Limberg transposition flap and were followed up fo...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-003-2725-x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 6-month-old girl with a giant transdiaphragmatic duodenal duplication connecting to a cervical intraspinal cyst, which compressed the heart and lung, causing severe respiratory distress. We removed the intraspinal neurenteric cyst through a posterior cervical incision at the C6 and C7 level, an...
journal_title:Surgery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00595-003-2732-y
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00